Abstract
This research describes in detail the method of endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome. Primary bladder pain syndrome is chronic or recurrent episodic pain localized in the bladder area, which is accompanied by at least one symptom, including increased pain when the bladder is full and increased frequency of urination during the day and/or night. Hydrodistension of the bladder is a therapeutic and diagnostic procedure of tight filling of the bladder with an irrigation solution under a pressure of 80 cm of water, performed under general anesthesia. The paper presents an analysis of the various stages of the hydrodistension procedure, which are of key importance for the correct stratification of patients and achieving a therapeutic effect. A case series demonstrating the variety of diagnostic and therapeutic results of hydrodistension cystoscopy is described as clinical examples.
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