Abstract

The ability of interstitial tissue of the rabbit ovary to maintain pregnancy and to secrete progestin was investigated. X-irradiated ovaries which contained only interstitial tissue failed to maintain pregnancy following the removal of contralateral normal ovaries containing corpora lutea. Neither a small dose of estradiol (3 μg/day) nor large doses of gonadotrophin (chorionic gonadotrophin, whole pituitary powder, or NIH-LH) were able to prevent interruption of pregnancies in does with an X-irradiated ovary. Control, unirradiated does, pregnant in one uterine horn, maintained pregnancies to term in the majority of cases following sham operation or removal of a contralateral ovary. By chemical determination, neither ovarian venous blood nor the X-irradiated ovary with only interstitial tissue contained measurable quantities of progesterone, but 20α-hydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (20α-OH) was found in copious amounts. It is concluded that interstitial cells are stimulated directly by gonadotrophin to synthesize a...

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.