Enantioselective Synthesis of 1,2-Benzothiazine 1-Imines via RuII /Chiral Carboxylic Acid-Catalyzed C-H Alkylation/Cyclization.

Abstract

Sulfondiimines are diaza-analogues of sulfones with a chiral sulfur center. Compared to sulfones and sulfoximines, their synthesis and transformations have so far been studied to a lesser extent. Here, we report the enantioselective synthesis of 1,2-benzothiazine 1-imines, i.e., cyclic sulfondiimine derivatives from sulfondiimines and sulfoxonium ylides via C-H alkylation/cyclization reactions. The combination of [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2 ]2 and a newly developed chiral spiro carboxylic acid is key to achieving high enantioselectivity.