Abstract

A simple and sensitive HPLC method with ultraviolet absorption detection at 200 nm is described for the determination of methadone enantiomers in human serum, using dextropropoxyphene as an internal standard and organic solvent extraction. Separation was performed on two serially coupled columns, CN and Chiral AGP, with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile, dimethyloctylamine and phosphate buffer. Using 1.0 ml of serum, 5 nmol/1 of each enantiomer could be determined with an acceptable precision. No interactions from several drugs were observed. The method has been successfully used in a pharmacokinetic study. More than 2500 serum samples have been separated on the same AGP colunm with acceptable selectivity and resolution.

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