Enabling policy for solar PV: the gap in the urban global south

Abstract

This paper critically reviews the state of solar photovoltaic (PV) energy in the urban global south, and highlights the lack of both deployment and policy research in this important segment. The importance and complexity of solar PV uptake and suitable solar PV policy in the urban global south are discussed through the lens of the selected case study: Delhi. This case study includes an analysis of relevant solar PV policy and demonstrates barriers facing existing business models, and the problem of knowledge transfer. The study ends with a look at the prospects for novel business models. Results of the case study analysis highlight the need for an enabling policy environment and innovative business models to increase accessibility and facilitate deployment of solar PV to residential customers. This paper contributes to the under-researched field of urban solar policy in the global south and offers insights into the theory and practice of solar energy business models.