Emigracja zarobkowa jako sytuacja trudna (w świetle aktualnych badań nad polskimi migrantami w Wielkiej Brytanii)

Abstract

The authors of the article undertook the task of the analyzing the current research on economic migration of Poles to Great Britain. The analyzed phenomenon was considered in the perspective of a difficult situation according to Tadeusz Tomaszewski which allows us look at the economic migration dynamically considering environmental (socio-cultural) and individual (psychological) factors. The economic migration is presented as a difficult situation because it is new, complex and usually long-term and involves a lot of varying internal and external conditions. Many factors affect the course of migration stemming from the country of origin and host country. The most important ones have been characterized within the text. The final conclusions refer to normalizing conditions of emigration which depend on harmonization of the three elements: tasks resulting from migration, environmental conditions and migrant competences.