Abstract

In this paper, based on Phys. Rev. D 91, no. 8, 083534 (2015), we study super inflation in the context of the Emergent Universe (EU) scenario. The existence of a super inflating phase before the onset of slow roll inflation arises in any Emergent Universe model. We found that the super inflationary period in the EU scenario produces a suppression of the CMB anisotropies at large scale which could be responsible of the observed lack of power at large angular scales of the CMB.

Highlights

  • Cosmological inflation has become an integral part of the standard model of the Universe

  • We study the period of superinflation in the context of the emergent universe (EU) scenario

  • We found that the superinflationary period in the EU scenario produces a suppression of the CMB anisotropies at large scale which could be responsible of the observed lack of power at large angular scales of the CMB [11, 12, 14]

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Cosmological inflation has become an integral part of the standard model of the Universe. This cutoff is normally introduced by hand but linked to the spatial curvature scale [26], string physics [37, 39, 40], the bouncing universe scheme [40, 41], or a fast-rolling stage in the evolution of the inflaton field [34] This approach is interesting since it has been claimed that from the observed angular power spectrum, it is possible to deconvolve the primordial power spectrum for a given set of cosmological parameters. The most prominent feature of the recovered primordial power spectrum is a sharp, infrared cutoff on the horizon scale [42, 43] In this respect, it has been suggested that the low-l power could be related to a period of superinflation, previous to the standard slow-roll inflationary regimen [44,45,46], where the superinflationary period is characterized by the condition H > 0.

THE EMERGENT UNIVERSE SCENARIO
THE PRIMORDIAL PERTURBATION IN EU
THE EFFECTIVE POWER SPECTRUM
Π2 PQ H02
CMB ANISOTROPIES
CONCLUSIONS
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