Abstract

The current overcrowding in South African prisons has necessitated the move away from a strictly retributive approach to offending behaviour, to that of rehabilitation and restoration. Another solution to the overcrowding problem has been the early release of certain categories of offenders. This has not been met with much support. It is however becoming increasingly clear that locking people up does not solve the problem of crime but could even exacerbate it. The result is that even more people are locked away, thus putting a strain on the capacity and effective management of prisons.

Highlights

  • Makubetse Sekhonyane Institute for Security Studies Published in SA Crime Quarterly No 1, July 2002 The current overcrowding in South African prisons has necessitated the move away from a strictly retributive approach to offending behaviour, to that of rehabilitation and restoration. Another solution to the overcrowding problem has been the early release of certain categories of offenders

  • In February this year 20 000 awaiting trial prisoners were granted bail by the courts. The fact that they were granted bail implies that the courts believe they pose no danger to the community upon their release. It is this category of prisoners that has been identified for early release from prison in order to help reduce overcrowding

  • Is early release a problem? These early releases triggered a huge outcry among the South African public

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Summary

Introduction

Makubetse Sekhonyane Institute for Security Studies Published in SA Crime Quarterly No 1, July 2002 The current overcrowding in South African prisons has necessitated the move away from a strictly retributive approach to offending behaviour, to that of rehabilitation and restoration. Another solution to the overcrowding problem has been the early release of certain categories of offenders. The growing prison population is the most important influence on the outputs and budget of the Department of Correctional Services.

Results
Conclusion

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