Abstract

An intensive study of the embryology ofSuriana maritima L. is made to provide the information for discussing relationships and systematic position of the genus which is uncertain yet. Notable embryological features ofSuriana include: ovular archesporium multi-celled; ovule unitegmic, campylotropous, and crassinucellate with a nucellar cap; obturator not formed; ovule and seed pachychalazal; chalazal haustorium of endosperm formed; mature seed exalbuminous. Comparisons with possibly related families suggest thatSuriana is distinct from any of the families discussed but best resembles Rutaceae (and Simaroubaceae). Until a study onStylobasium and several other genera, which might be closer toSuriana, comes up in future, we tentatively support the placement ofSuriana as a monotypic family Surianaceae in Rutalessens. Takhtajan.

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