Abstract

Fiber reinforced polymer composites (FRP) have found widespread usage in repair and strengthening of concrete structures. FRP composites exhibit high strength to weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and convenient to use in repair applications. Several methods have been devised for repair of concrete beams with FRP fabrics, including wrapping of the cracked members, or adhesion of the fabric to the tension face of the members. A common cause of failure in such members is associated with debonding of the FRP substrate from the concrete in an abrupt manner. The mechanism of debonding is investigated through embedment of a distributed optical fiber sensor at the interface between the cracked concrete and the FRP fabric during repair of reinforced concrete beams under load. The fiber optic system consists of segmented long gauge length sensors along the length of an embedded optical fiber. This arrangement allows for complete interrogation of the interface deformations and debonding phenomenon. Experimental results pertaining to the load testing of FRP-repaired reinforced concrete beams are reported.

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