Abstract
The effects of thawing methods (refrigerator, ambient, proofer, and microwave thawing) on the quality attributes of frozen doughs were investigated mainly in terms of dough rheology and baking performance. While the use of microwave shortened the thawing times, it caused the dough samples to have uneven temperature distribution, which was thermo-graphically confirmed. The highest weight loss was observed in the microwave-thawed samples, followed by ambient, refrigerator, and proofer thawed ones. The dough samples thawed in a proofer and microwave tended to have lower and higher resistance against mixing, respectively. The microwave-thawing produced doughs with higher storage and loss moduli that were related to a harder and more chewy texture. The dough thawed at refrigerated and ambient temperatures produced bread samples with higher loaf volume, showing a highly linear correlation with the number of viable yeast cells (R2 = 0.9957). The refrigerator and ambient thawing produced breads with a softer texture.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.