Abstract

AbstractPrevious research has suggested a possible role of serotonin in emotional expressions, such as crying. We have found that a transient increase of central serotonin levels by means of oral administration of paroxetine reduces crying in response to emotional movies in healthy female volunteers. This is the first direct evidence of an important role of serotonin in this uniquely human emotional response.

Highlights

  • Twenty-five healthy female volunteers were tested in a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled single-dose cross-over design

  • In order to control for possible effects on mood and the evaluation of emotional stimuli, mood was measured directly before administration of the pill and after the movie by means of the profile of mood scales (POMS)[8], whereas valence and arousal ratings were obtained using a subset of the International Affective Pictures System[9]

  • It was found that the arousal score for the high arousal/low valence category in the paroxetine condition was significantly correlated with crying (r=.52, P

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Twenty-five healthy female volunteers were tested in a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled single-dose cross-over design. We directly examined whether acute increases in central 5-HT levels by means of the SSRI paroxetine increases the crying threshold. Participants watched an emotional movie (either ‘Brian’s Song’ or ‘Once Were Warriors’) five hours after medication administration, the time at which the effect of paroxetine on central 5-HT levels is maximal[6].

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.