Abstract
Introduction. Radius fracture at typical site - fractura radii loco typico, is one of the most common fractures (more than 10% of all fractures). It is frequent in the fall on the palm of the hand. It happens at all ages. Objective. To examine the efficacy of electromagnetotherapy in the treatment of patients with radius fracture at typical site in order to reduce pain, swelling and increased mobility of injured tissue and reduce the possibility of complications. Material and methods. The study includes 100 patients with radius fracture at the typical site of which 55 women and 45 men, aged 20 to 70 years. The study included patients undergoing bone trauma treated conservatively by plaster immobilization, immediately after orthopedic treatment patients were treated with lowfrequency pulsed electrical magnetic fields produced by the machine MAGNEMED MT - 91 results. Pain in the wrist after physiotherapy treatment static isometric contractions and after the application of electromagnetic therapy was significantly more intense in the control group. Swelling in the wrist were significantly reduced in patients treated with electromagnetic fields. In all patients, after 20 applied electromagnetic field therapy achieved a significant increase in flexor and extensor muscle strength. Electromagnetotherapy is important in the prevention of complex regional pain syndrome.
Highlights
Prelom radiusa na tipičnom mestu – fracturaradiilocotypico, jedan je od najčešćih preloma i predstavlja više od 10% svih fraktura
Istraživanja vezana za magnetoterapiju su podeljena u dva odvojena područja: impulsna elektromagnetoterapija [3] i terapija stalnim magnetima
Dijagnoza preloma radiusa na tipičnom mestu je postavljena na osnovu anamneze, kliničkog pregleda ortopeda i Rtg-a ručnog zgloba
Summary
Nebojša Matejić 1, Milica Lazović 1, Nenad Milovanović 2 1 Institut za rehabilitaciju Beograd, Klinički centar Srbije-organizaciona jedinica Selters, Mladenovac 2 Klinika za rehabilitaciju „Dr Miroslav Zotović“ Klinički centar Srbije. Uvod.Prelom radiusa na tipičnom mestu – fracturaradiilocotypico, jedan je od najčešćih preloma (više od 10% svih preloma). Studija obuhvata 100 pacijenata sa prelomom radiusa na tipičnom mestu od kojih je 55 žena i 45 muškaraca, starosti od 20 do 70 godina. Nakon primenjenih 20 terapija elektromagnetnim poljem postignuto je značajno povećanje mišićne snage fleksora, kao i mišićne snage ekstenzora. Prelom radiusa na tipičnom mestu – fracturaradiilocotypico, jedan je od najčešćih preloma i predstavlja više od 10% svih fraktura. Prema zapažanjima gotovo svih autora koji su se bavili ovom problematikom, za prelome donjeg okrajka radiusa još uvek se najčešće koristi neoperativni tretman uz adekvatnu repoziciju i gipsanu imobilizaciju, dok kod preloma radiusa i ulne je često neophodna hirurška intervencija i osteosinteza. Elektromagnetoterapija se koristi u ortopediji i traumatologiji [4] u cilju poboljšanja osteogeneze, a samim tim i zarastanja kostiju
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