Abstract

Polyaniline/Poly(o-aminophenol) (PANI/POAP) bilayered films were deposited by electro polymerization on platinum (Pt) and graphite (Gra) electrodes for methanol oxidation in direct methanol fuel cells. The chemical composition of bilayered structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Results demonstrated the presence of FTIR peaks associated to PANI and POAP constituents confirming the bonding of PANI and POAP in the bilayered composite structure. The electrochemical properties of PANI/POAP electrodes were examined in pure and sulfuric acid mixed methanol solutions using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). PANI/POAP-Gra electrode showed less reactivity towards methanol oxidation, as well as poor stability upon repeated cycling. On the other hand, PANI/POAP-Pt electrode exhibited superior performance with high methanol oxidation current (Ia), capacitance (C), and specific capacitance (Cs). In addition, PANI-POAP-Pt electrode was found better than PANI-POAP-Gra electrode in terms of operation stability based on continuous cycling in methanol up to 100 cycles. The dielectric properties and AC conductivity (σac) of the PANI/POAP-Pt electrode with respect to the applied potential have been discussed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.