Abstract

The multiplicity and inclusive single-particle distribution for ${e}^{+}+{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}\ensuremath{\pi}+X$ are calculated for Landau's hydrodynamic model. At 3 and 5 GeV the collective motion is less important than the thermal motion. The average pion energy obtained in the Stanford linear-accelerator colliding-beam experiment is consistent with either an ultrarelativistic equation of state or one based on the observed hadron spectrum.

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