Abstract

The electronic structures in the optimized geometries of polysilacetylene (PS), polysemisilacetylene (PSS), polysilacene (PSA) and polysemisilacene (PSSA), being silicon-substituted versions of polyacetylene and polyacene, are studied on the basis of the one-dimensional tight-binding self-consistent crystal orbital method. It is found that these polymers have band gap values similar to those of ordinary organic conductive polymers. Furthermore, the carbon-silicon bonds have large electron deviation, resulting in considerable degrees of polarization between these atoms. This feature is also discussed in connection with the possible manifestation of ferroelectric properties in PSS and PSSA.

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