Abstract

AbstractThe electrical conductivity (σ), the magnetic susceptibility (χ), and the thermoelectric power (S) of liquid SbSe and BiSe alloys are measured as function of composition in the temperature range from the melting point to about 1000 °C. On adding Se to Sb and Bi σ indicates a rapid fall and χ has a sharp maximum of diamagnetism at the stoichiometric composition of M2Se3 in both the systems. A reversion of the sign of S is observed around the composition of Sb2Se3 in liquid SbSe alloys, while S in liquid BiSe alloys remains negative over a wide composition range including Bi2Se3. The calculated value of g (the ratio of real and free electron density of states at the Fermi level) using the observed values of σ begins to decrease in the vicinity of 50 at% Se and drops sharply at the concentration of 60 at% Se in both systems. Electronic properties obtained are discussed in the light of current transport theories employed in liquid semiconductors.

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