Abstract

Dehydrogenation, involving C-H bond activation, is one of the key reactions for biomass conversion. We report a unique design principle for electronically coupled metal-ceria hybrids as novel catalysts to demonstrate improved performance of C-H bond cleavage in conversion of polyols. Using PtCo clusters as a model catalyst system, we found that CeO2 with (100) and (111) facets display unusual d band modulation for Pt sites. TEM, XPS, Raman and UV–Vis analysis confirmed that, such strong electronic coupling effect contributes to a record high TOF of 10,735 h−1 for C-H cleavage of glycerol at 200 °C, approximately seven-fold higher compared to literature results. Based on kinetic analysis, it was further confirmed that C-H cleavage follows two alternative pathways: metal catalyzed H extraction from oxygenates, and direct OH– insertion promoted by Pt-O-Ce sites. The outcome of this work provides new insights on innovative design of selective dehydrogenation catalysts for other industrial applications.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.