Abstract

The applicability of the systematic molecular fragmentation (SMF) model to reproduce the correlation part of intermolecular interaction energies has been studied for a new variant of the SMF, denoted by us as symmetrized SMF (SSMF). At third level of fragmentation (SSMF3) this contribution is reproduced with a small error of a few per cent in comparison to the accurate value. We have also examined the Hartree-Fock part of the interaction energy and found that for large intermolecular distances it is only qualitatively correct. However, the calculation of the Hartree-Fock interaction energies can be easily performed even for large molecules, while the correlated part of the interaction energy can be obtained with a much higher computational effort. Therefore, we propose to evaluate the interaction energy with a hybrid method, where the uncorrelated part is obtained in a classical way, while for the expensive electron-correlated part the SSMF approach is applied.

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