Abstract

Electronic spectra of three isomers of protonated anthracene and five isomers of protonated phenanthrene have been detected in 6 K neon matrices following deposition of mass-selected m/z = 179 cations produced from dihydro-anthracene or -phenanthrene. The cations exhibit moderately intense band systems in the 400-550 nm range. Corresponding neutrals have been observed in the UV. The absorptions are assigned to specific isomers of the protonated species on the basis of time-dependent density functional theory calculations. The astrophysical relevance of protonated anthracenes and phenanthrenes as candidates for carriers of diffuse interstellar bands is discussed.

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