Abstract

High-density, surface-mounted ferrocene has been prepared using covalent immobilisation of an alcohol substituted ferrocene derivative to a pre-assembled single-walled carbon nanotubes directly anchored to silicon(1 0 0) surface (SWCNTs-Si). The formation of these ferrocene-modified electrodes (Fc-SWCNTs-Si) has been followed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy. Electrochemical results show the surface concentration of ferrocenemethanol molecules is 9.26 × 10 −8 mol cm −2, which is about 500–1000 times greater than the experimentally measured coverage of ferrocene directly attached to flat Si(1 0 0) surfaces. The reversible one-electron wave of the ferrocene/ferrocenium couple was observed at 490 mV versus Ag +/Ag and the apparent rate constant of electron transfer, k app, was 21 s −1. These results suggest these ferrocene-modified electrodes are excellent candidates for molecular memory devices.

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