Abstract

Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to examine changes in the concentration of paramagnetic metal ions in Yoshida tumours carried by female Wistar rats. Blood, spleen and lymph nodes from these animals were also examined by ESR. A decrease in the concentration of a paramagnetic species associated with mitochondrial activity, and marked increases in those thought to be associated with inflammatory or immune reactions and cell lysis, were observed in the tumours within one day of implantation. During development of the tumour, and during its regression after treatment with methylene dimethane sulphonate (MDMS), further changes were observed in the concentration of the species. These were dependent on the region of the tumour examined. In blood, development of the tumour produced an increase in ceruloplasmin and a decrease in iron-transferrin. An increase in spleen weight, as the tumour developed, was accompanied by a small decrease in the concentration of species with g-values of 6-0 and 4-3, which was reversed on regression of the treated tumour. The presence of metastases in the regional lymph nodes produced distinguishable changes in the ESR spectra.

Highlights

  • Summary.-Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to examine changes in the concentrations of paramagnetic metal ions in Yoshida tumours carried by female Wistar rats

  • There appear to be no ESR signals that are specific for malignant tissue, certain signals show quantitative differences

  • This paper reports the sequential changes occurring in the concentrations of the paramagnetic metal ions in frozen tissue samples taken from rats carrying a Yoshida tumour

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Summary

Introduction

Summary.-Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to examine changes in the concentrations of paramagnetic metal ions in Yoshida tumours carried by female Wistar rats. During development of the tumour, and during its regression after treatment with methylene dimethane sulphonate (MDMS), further changes were observed in the concentrations of the species. These were dependent on the region of the tumour examined. This paper reports the sequential changes occurring in the concentrations of the paramagnetic metal ions in frozen tissue samples taken from rats carrying a Yoshida tumour. The work was undertaken in conjunction with a study of the ascorbyl radical in fresh tissue (Silcock and Dodd, 1976)

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