Electron–Hole Asymmetry Driven Surface Charge Expulsion

Abstract

We study an Ising-like dynamic Hubbard (IDHB) model using dynamical mean field theory with an embedding potential. The prominent characteristic of the IDHB model is the broken electron–hole symmetry. Our calculations indicate that the electron–hole asymmetry enhances electron expulsion toward the surface of a semi-infinite bulk. Since correlated hopping amplitude produces the electron–hole asymmetry, it strongly affects the electron expulsion toward the surface.