Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in the Turbulent Atmosphere With an Anisotropic Exponent of the Spectrum

Abstract

In this communication, we propose a new model for describing the anisotropy of turbulence relative to the vertical and horizontal directions, through the anisotropy of the structure function exponent. Using the obtained anisotropy spectrum, we calculate various parameters such as log-amplitude variance for various atmospheric communication channels with comparison to the classical Kolmogorov model and newer models developed in previous works.