Electromagnetic wave absorption value of iron-rich steel slag for application in foam concrete

Abstract

In this study, iron-rich steel slag (IRSS) and carbon fiber (CF) were incorporated into foam concrete to maximize the economic benefits of composites and multifunctional integration while improving the overall performance of foam concrete. The study found that the optimal IRSS content for maximizing foam concrete’s compressive strength was 15 %, which increased by 18.59 % compared to the control. Additionally, S15 specimens showed a 37.87 % increase in electrical conductivity compared to the control. In addition, the average value of the fundamental part of the dielectric constant of the S15 specimen was 7.409, the average value of the imaginary part was 3.057, and the angular tangent of the electrical loss (tanδε) value and the reflection loss were both improved, which indicated that the S15 specimen material had a better ability to absorb electromagnetic waves and had an excellent performance of electromagnetic loss.