Abstract

The electrokinetic and flotation behaviors of hemimorphite in sodium oleate solution were studied. The results of micro-flotation experiments indicate that hemimorphite shows good floatability at pH 4.0–9.0 and pH 11.0. The point of zero charge (PZC) of hemimorphite is pH 5.1. Zeta-potential and FTIR measurements indicate that the mechanism of sodium oleate adsorption on hemimorphite involves both chemical and physical interactions. Sodium oleate mainly reacts with the Zn on the hemimorphite surface. In acid/base pH range, the aggregation among hemimorphite particles which is more likely caused by hydrophobic interaction than electrostatic interaction improves hemimorphite’s floatability.

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