Abstract

AbstractThe heterogeneous cation‐exchange membranes were prepared by employing two different methods: immersing the cation‐exchange resin‐loaded membranes in gelation bath; evaporating the solvent upon casting a uniform solution of cation‐exchange resin on a glass plate. The effect of resin loading on the electrochemical properties of the membranes was evaluated. The permselectivity of these heterogeneous membranes and transport number of calcium ions relative to sodium ions was evaluated with respect to the extent of resin loading and the methods of preparation. It is found that the membrane potential, transport number, permselectivity, and relative transport number are prominently high in the solvent evaporation method compared with the gelation method. The transport number of calcium ions relative to sodium ions in the solvent evaporation method increased monotonously with increasing resin loading. However, the increase of resin loading did not influence much on the relative transport numbers in the gelation method. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 100: 198–207, 2006

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.