Abstract

Electrodermal activity (EDA) is an electrical property of the human skin, correlated with person's psychological arousal. Nowadays, different types of EDA measuring devices are used in highly versatile fields-from research, health-care and education to entertainment industry. But despite their universal use the quality of their measuring function (their accuracy) is questioned or investigated very seldom. In this paper, we propose a concept of an EDA patient simulator-a device enabling metrological testing of EDA devices by means of a variable resistance. EDA simulator was designed based on a programmable light-controlled resistor with a wide resistance range, capable of simulating skin conductance levels (SCL) and responses (SCR) and was equipped with an artificial hand. The hand included electrically conductive fingers for attachment of EDA device electrodes. A minimal set of tests for evaluating an EDA device was identified, the simulator's functionality discussed and some testing results presented.

Highlights

  • Electrodermal activity (EDA) is an electrical property of the human skin dependent on changes of sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system

  • skin conductance level (SCL) value indicates the level of psychological arousal of the subject, while the number of skin conductance responses (SCR) are a measure of subject’s momentary arousal and represents pulses in skin conductance signal (Fig 1)

  • SCR occur where EDA amplitudes exceed a certain threshold in a certain time period [3,34]

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Summary

OPEN ACCESS

Peer Review History: PLOS recognizes the benefits of transparency in the peer review process; we enable the publication of all of the content of peer review and author responses alongside final, published articles. Data Availability Statement: All data files are available from the Figshare database

Introduction
Electrodermal activity
EDA devices
Testing of EDA devices
Requirements of an EDA simulator
EDA simulator design
Testing the functionality of simulator
Discussion and conclusions
Average value
Author Contributions
Full Text
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