Abstract

Tailoring of active nickel alloy cathodes for hydrogen evolution in a hot concentrated hydroxide solution was attempted by electrodeposition. Electrodeposited iron is naturally more active for hydrogen evolution than nickel, but Ni‐Fe alloys show further high activity for hydrogen evolution, although the rate‐determining step being assumed as proton discharge is not changed. The carbon addition to iron or nickel remarkably enhances the activity for hydrogen evolution and changes the mechanism of hydrogen evolution. Ternary Ni‐Fe‐C alloys show the highest activity for hydrogen evolution, and the Tafel slope of hydrogen evolution is about 33 mV/dec, suggesting the rate‐determining step of desorption of adsorbed hydrogen by recombination. XPS analysis reveals that the charge transfer occurs from nickel to iron in alloys and the carbon addition particularly enhances the charge transfer. Accelerated proton discharge due to enhanced charge transfer from nickel to iron seems responsible for the high activity of the Ni‐Fe‐C alloys for hydrogen evolution. © 2000 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.