Abstract
Electrochemical impedimetric biosensors (EIBs) have a simple structure and can be used to rapidly and sensitively detect and measure hazards in food. EIBs detect and measure target molecules by transducing biochemical reactions on their surface to electrical signal outputs responding to a sinusoidal electrical signal input. Due to their structural simplicity and analytical sensitivity, EIBs are regarded as the most potent method of food hazard monitoring that can be implemented in the food supply chain. This paper discusses the theoretical background, structure, and construction of EIB and its applications in food safety.
Highlights
Keywords Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Á Biosensor Á Food safety Á Pathogen Á Mycotoxin List of symbolsV The sinusoidal voltage inputV0 The maximum amplitude of V I The current outputI0 The maximum amplitude of I fThe linear frequency tTime x The radial frequency/ The phase shift of I Z The impedance|Z| The absolute value of ZFood safety is a key public health issue that begins with monitoring food hazards in including pathogens and chemical contaminants, and is achieved by eliminating or reducing food hazards to acceptable levels
Due to their structural simplicity and analytical sensitivity, Electrochemical impedimetric biosensors (EIBs) are regarded as the most potent method of food hazard monitoring that can be implemented in the food supply chain
Electrolyte resistance (Rs), double-layer capacitance (Cdl), and charge-transfer resistance (Rct) at the electrode/electrolyte interface may be involved in the alteration of Z on application of a sample to EIBs
Summary
Keywords Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Á Biosensor Á Food safety Á Pathogen Á Mycotoxin List of symbolsV The sinusoidal voltage inputV0 The maximum amplitude of V I The current outputI0 The maximum amplitude of I fThe linear frequency tTime x The radial frequency/ The phase shift of I Z The impedance|Z| The absolute value of ZFood safety is a key public health issue that begins with monitoring food hazards in including pathogens and chemical contaminants, and is achieved by eliminating or reducing food hazards to acceptable levels. Abstract Electrochemical impedimetric biosensors (EIBs) have a simple structure and can be used to rapidly and sensitively detect and measure hazards in food.
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