Electrochemical activation of CoMo LDH nanosheets driving surface reconstruction for enhanced hydrogen evolution

Abstract

Surface reconstruction emerging in the electrochemical oxygen evolution process is regarded to be significantly important for the activated catalysis efficiency, however, which is rarely recognized for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Here, the electrochemical activation of CoMo layered double hydroxide (CoMo-LDH) nanosheet arrays is demonstrated to significantly activate the electrochemical HER property. The catalysis performance improvement originates from the surface transformation of CoMo-LDH to Co(OH)2/CoOOH, as well as the dissolution of Mo and its adsorption on the catalyst surface in K2Mo3O10 phase. Based on the combined benefits of optimized electronic structure, increased catalysis sites, and promoted charge transfer, the overpotentials at catalysis current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm−2 are as low as 113 and 202 mV. This study demonstrates the electrochemical activation strategy to drive the surface reconstruction of bimetal hydroxides for enhanced HER performance, inspiring the research interests on the reconstruction and activation enhancement behaviors of HER electrocatalysts.