Abstract
THE PURPOSE. Consider the issues of electricity quality in power supply systems and the results obtained by the authors of the article when monitoring the electrical energy quality in urban electrical networks with a voltage of 0.4 kV. The results of these measurements indicate that at some facilities there are violations of the electricity quality in almost all indicators. Therefore, to ensure proper quality, it is necessary to develop comprehensive measures to maintain power quality indicators within the established limits.METHODS. When solving the problem, methods of comparison and analysis of experimental data were used. RESULTS. We indicate the main problems which inevitably arise when the quality of electrical energy decreases. Present the causes of the electricity low quality. It is shown that in this case there is a violation of the various electrical receivers operation.CONCLUSION. We indicate that earlier investigations of the electrical energy quality mainly considered power supply systems and power receivers of industrial enterprises. We present the examples of poor electricity quality, including in the event of voltage fluctuations. Therefore, when developing measures to maintain the electricity quality within acceptable limits in urban electrical networks, monitoring of electricity quality indicators should be carried out. Only on the basis of its results it is necessary to develop a set of measures to improve the electricity quality. This approach is also expedient because the electricity consumers can potentially order monitoring of the electric energy quality to specialized organizations and, in case of non-compliance with the requirements of GOST 32144-2013, file lawsuits against power supply organizations about violations of the electricity quality with great chances of satisfying them.
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