Abstract
HighlightsA novel physical approach is proposed to enhance the electrocatalytic performance by electric field.Under the action of electric field, some stable conductive filaments consisting of oxygen vacancies are formed in the Ni/Co3O4 film, which remarkably reduces the system resistivity.The electric-field-treated Ni/Co3O4 material exhibits significantly superior activity and stability as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for overall water splitting, and its performance exceeds the state-of-the-art electrocatalysts.Rational design of bifunctional electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) with excellent activity and stability is of great significance, since overall water splitting is a promising technology for sustainable conversion of clean energy. However, most electrocatalysts do not simultaneously possess optimal HER/OER activities and their electrical conductivities are intrinsically low, which limit the development of overall water splitting. In this paper, a strategy of electric field treatment is proposed and applied to Ni/Co3O4 film to develop a novel bifunctional electrocatalyst. After treated by electric field, the conductive channels consisting of oxygen vacancies are formed in the Co3O4 film, which remarkably reduces the resistance of the system by almost 2 × 104 times. Meanwhile, the surface Ni metal electrode is partially oxidized to nickel oxide, which enhances the catalytic activity. The electric-field-treated Ni/Co3O4 material exhibits super outstanding performance of HER, OER, and overall water splitting, and the catalytic activity is significantly superior to the state-of-the-art noble metal catalysts (Pt/C, RuO2, and RuO2 ǁ Pt/C couple). This work provides an effective and feasible method for the development of novel and efficient bifunctional electrocatalyst, which is also promising for wide use in the field of catalysis.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
