Abstract

Groundwater is present under Earth surface within soil pore spaces and rock formation. It is recharged via surface and typically discharged. Water pollution affects the quality of water and troubles human health, economic growth as well as social wealth. The groundwater quality identification is essential to maintain freshwater resources for sustainable development. But, the existing methods failed to improve the groundwater quality and minimize time consumption. To address these problems, an Electric Profiling Ground Water Identification based Fully Recurrent Deep Neural Learning Classification (EPGWI-FRDNLC) Method is designed to achieve efficient quality analytics by higher accuracy and minimum time consumption. In EPGWI-FRDNLC Method, electric profiling process is carried out for ground water identification. After that, a fully recurrent deep neural learning classification process is carried out for ground water quality prediction analytics. Fully recurrent deep neural learning classification process includes more than three layers for performing the ground water quality analysis. In EPGWI-FRDNLC Method Model, a lot of data were measured for input and given to the input layer. After that, input data were given to hidden layer 1. In that layer, softmax regression is used for performing the input parameter analysis like temperature, pH, turbidity, salinity, nitrates and phosphates. Then, the regression coefficient value is transferred to hidden layer 2. Tanimato similarity function is employed for identifying the similarity between the regression coefficient value of training data and threshold value. Tanimato similarity value ranges from 0 to 1 and the results are sent to the output layer. By this way, EPGWI-FRDNLC Method improves the ground water quality prediction analytics. Experimental evaluation of EPGWI-FRDNLC Method was performed with various metrics by an amount of data.

Highlights

  • Water quality is referred for chemical, physical and biological features of water with compatibility to particular usage

  • This paper presents a novel deep learning method called EPGWI-FRDNLC Method for groundwater quality identification

  • The EPGWI-FRDNLC method reduces the amount of time consumed for classifying water quality into dissimilar classes as compared to conventional works

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Summary

Introduction

Water quality is referred for chemical, physical and biological features of water with compatibility to particular usage. Water quality monitoring accuracy was not improved by the designed scheme. Bayesian Maximum Entropy (BME) was introduced in [5] to identify Water Quality Monitoring Stations (WQMS) to attain maximum information by minimal number of monitoring stations. Water quality identification accuracy was not improved by multivariate statistics method. The issues identified from the above literature are high computational cost, higher computational complexity, lesser water quality monitoring accuracy, higher error rate, higher water quality monitoring time consumption, etc. In order to address these issues, an Electric Profiling Ground Water Identification based Fully Recurrent Deep Neural Learning Classification (EPGWI-FRDNLC) Method is introduced. Tanimato similarity value ranges from 0 to 1 and outcomes are sent to output layer In this manner, EPGWI-FRDNLC Method improves the ground water quality prediction analytics.

Related Works
Proposed Methodology
Electrical Profiling Groundwater Identification
Fully Recurrent Deep Neural Learning Classification Based Predictive Analytics
Experimental Settings
Performance Analysis and Discussion
Impact of Prediction Accuracy
Impact of Error rate
Impact of Prediction Time
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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