Abstract

The ground state proton momentum distributions and elastic charge form factors for <sup>88</sup>Sr and <sup>89</sup>Y nuclei have been derived and studied using the Coherent Density Fluctuation Model and formulated by means of the fluctuation function (weight function) |<i>f(x)</i>|<sup>2</sup> The fluctuation function has been connected to the charge density distribution of the nuclei and determined from the theory and experiment. The feature of the long-tail behavior at high momentum region of the PMD has been calculated by both the theoretical and experimental fluctuation functions. The calculated form factors F (q) of all nuclei under study are in good agreement with those of experimental data throughout all values of momentum transfer q.

Highlights

  • The most accurate determination of the charge distributions in nuclei can be obtained from electron-nucleus scattering

  • The derived form of the CDD is employed in determining the theoretical weight function f (x) 2 which is used in the coherent density fluctuation model (CDFM) to study the proton momentum distribution (PMD) and elastic electron scattering charge form factors for 88Sr and 89Y nuclei

  • The proton momentum distributions n(k) and elastic form factors, F(q), for 88Sr and 89Y nuclei are studied by means of the CFM

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Summary

Introduction

The most accurate determination of the charge distributions in nuclei can be obtained from electron-nucleus scattering. AL-Rahmani [15] has measured the nucleon momentum distributions and elastic electron scattering form factor of the ground state for some odd 2s-1d shell nuclei like (19F, 25Mg, 27Al and 29Si) by using the coherent density fluctuation model and expressed in terms of the fluctuation function(weight function) |f(x)|2. Through her works she found that the inclusion of the quadrapole form factors FC2 (q) in all nuclei under study which was described by the undeformed 2S-1d shell nuclei, was essential for obtained a notable accordance between the experimental and theoretical form factors. The derived form of the CDD is employed in determining the theoretical weight function f (x) 2 which is used in the CDFM to study the proton momentum distribution (PMD) and elastic electron scattering charge form factors for 88Sr and 89Y nuclei

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