Abstract

This paper discusses numerical predictions of a microstructural damage model for polycrystalline ice which is presented in a companion paper [1]. The results are relevant for ice deforming at the high end of the quasi-static domain of loading. First, the fracture mechanics-based model of damage is investigated by comparing model predictions of the stresses to form (nucleate) the first microcracks with test data. This is followed by a detailed simulation of loading under uniaxial compression using the damage model and an internal variable creep model, also summarized in the companion paper [1]. This simulation allows the prediction of the evolving damaged elastic properties, and delineates the relative contribution of creep and microcracking to the total deformation.

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