Abstract

Enantioselective biotransformation of prochiral 1,3-DCP by halohydrin dehalogenases (HHDHs) is particularly attractive since 100% yield of chiral epichlorohydrin (ECH) may be obtained. HheC mutant (P175S/W249P) displayed greatly improved enantiomeric excess (ee) of (S)-ECH from 5% to 95.3% in the catalyzed dehalogenation of 1,3-DCP at pH8.0. (S)-ECH was enantioselectively biotransformed from 40mM 1,3-DCP with 92.3% ee and 93.2% yield at pH10.0. To increase the ee of (S)-ECH, the catalysis was carried out using HheC mutant coupled with epoxide hydrolase mutant and the maximum yield and ee of (S)-ECH reached 91.2% and >99%.

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