Abstract

We report for the first time (to our knowledge) an efficient compact red laser at 660.5 nm generation by intracavity frequency doubling of a continuous wave laser operation of a diode direct pumped Nd:YLiF4 (Nd:YLF) laser on the 4 F 3/2 → 4 I 13/2 transition at 1321 nm. A LiB3O6 (LBO) crystal, cut for critical type I phase matching at room temperature is used for second harmonic generation of the laser. At an absorbed pump power of 16.2 W, as high as 1.5 W of continuous wave output power at 660.5 nm is achieved with 10-mm-long LBO. The optical-to-optical conversion efficiency is up to 9.3%. Comparative results obtained for the pump with diode laser at 806 nm, into the highly-absorbing 4 F 5/2 level, are given in order to prove the advantages of the 880 nm wavelength pumping.

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