Abstract

Mercury, is a highly toxic chemical that poses serious hazards to both humans and the environment to be controlled. In this paper, Different Se forms have great varying performance of gaseous mercury(Hg0) removal. Nano-amorphous red selenium(ar-Se) has an excellent adsorption effect on Hg0 successfully synthesized by one step oxidation reduction. The factors to ar-Se such as flue gas components, temperature, gas flow rate, and pH affecting mercury removal effect were investigated. The results showed that the ar-Se achieved high utilization (>74.9 %) and mercury affinity (>97 %) at room temperature. Mercury removal rate was almost unaffected by gas components at room temperature, and it kept a stable mercury adsorption in long-time gaseous mercury recovery experiments, which responded to the high electron activity on its surface. Long-range periodic structures with no regular atomic arrangement decide ar-Se in an active state having high specific surface area, surface activity, good dispersion. The HgSe nanoparticles(NPs) was formed by the adsorption of gaseous mercury onto ar-Se. For further recycling of mercury, a recovery route for HgSe has been proposed and oxygen was found having a strong influence on the production of HgSe.

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