Abstract
We propose a novel approach for efficient frequency doubling of near infrared light, using the coupled system of buried and surface waveguides obtainable by reverse proton exchange in z-cut lithium niobate. In such guides, supporting TM and TE polarizations, respectively, in spite of the use of the d/sub 31/ nonlinear element, we predict conversion efficiencies as high as 90 or 14% μm/W cm in planar structures excited at 1.32 μm.
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