Abstract

Unialgal cultures of the dinoflagellate Heterocapsa triquetra (Ehrenberg) Stein were exposed to artificial UV-B radiation and the growth and synthesis of mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) were compared with cultures shielded from UV-B radiation by sharp cut-off films. The UV-B radiation did not affect the growth (the increase in total cell volume of the culture) but resulted in an increase in the size of the individual cells and synthesis of MAAs. The synthesis of MAAs during UV-B radiation was synchronised with the cell cycle, being maximal during periods of increases in cell size without division. The absorbance spectra of the MAAs during UV-B radiation changed, showing higher absorption in the UV-B range as compared to the controls.

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