Abstract
Propagation characteristics and interaction phenomena among the dust acoustic (DA) solitons in unmagnetized dusty plasmas are studied. The plasma is composed of negatively charged mobile dust, Boltzmann distributed electrons, and nonthermally distributed cold and hot ions. The extended Poincaré-Lighthill-Kuo method is employed to derive the two-sided Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equations. The solutions of the KdV equations are constructed using the Hirota bilinear method both for single- and multi-solitons. The phase shifts are determined for the interactions among the two-, four-, and six-DA solitons. The effects of plasma parameters on the head-on collisions of the DA single- and multi-solitons and their corresponding phase shifts are investigated.
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