Abstract

Ni and Ti films were deposited by the thermal evaporator, and then annealed in the ambient at 300-80 in a RTA(rapid thermal annealing) system. Four point probe, AEM, FESEM, AES, and XPS were used to study the effects of Ti-capping layers on the thermal stability of NiSi thin films. The Ti-capped NiSi was stable up to for 100 sec. RTA, while the uncapped NiSi layers showed high sheet resistance after . These results were due to that the Ni in-diffusion and Si out-diffusion were retarded by the capping layer, resulting in the suppression of the formation of NiSiand Si grains at the surface.

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