Abstract

The effects of thermal stress on the breakdown behavior of biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP)-silica nanocomposite thin film and commercial BOPP film was evaluated with a step stress experiment in the temperature range of 50…110 °C. Weak spots were measured in thermally aged unfilled BOPP films but not in the PP-silica, which in turn displayed increasing scatter of the breakdown voltages and the scattering seemingly settled to a certain level. No weak spots were measured in un-filled BOPP films removed after highest temperatures. The behavior of un-filled films is speculated to result from either actual polymer aging in addition to the statistical nature of breakdown phenomena or from thermally-activated processes possibly involving antioxidants. The different behavior in the nanocomposite was speculated to result from polymer-nanoparticle interactions possibly countering the effects of antioxidants and hindering weak spot formation. The results demonstrate the different behavior of polymer-nanocomposites and traditional BOPP films under thermal stress and highlight the importance of evaluating the aging behavior of new materials.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call