Abstract

This study analyzes (1) the effect of tax authorities services on taxpayer awareness; (2) the effect of tax sanctions on taxpayer awareness; (3) the effect of tax audits on taxpayer awareness; (4) the effect of taxpayer awareness on mandatory compliance; (5) the effect of tax authorities services on taxpayer compliance; (6) the effect of sanctions on taxpayer compliance; (7) the effect of tax audits on taxpayer compliance; (8) the role of mediating the awareness of taxpayers in the influence of tax authorities services on taxpayer compliance; (9) the role of mediating the awareness of taxpayers in the effect of tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance; (10) the role of mediating taxpayer awareness in the effect of tax audits on taxpayer compliance. The population of this study is an individual taxpayer who performs free work registered at the North, South and West Makassar Primary Tax Office with 234.104 effective taxpayers still active. The research sample was 100 active taxpayers in the regional office of the directorate general of taxes in South Sulawesi. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling method with the help of the Smart-PLS 3.0 program. The results of the study show that tax sanctions and tax audits have a direct or indirect effect on taxpayer compliance, while the services of tax authorities do not affect direct or indirect taxpayer compliance. The interesting result in this study is that the service of the tax authorities is not significant towards taxpayer compliance, but the positive influence fully mediates the effect of tax authority’s services on taxpayer compliance through taxpayer awareness.

Highlights

  • The development cannot be implemented if the government does not have the availability of funds

  • The determination of which individual taxpayer sample to choose is to use a purposive sampling method with the type of sample selection based on consideration the judgment sampling, which is a type of sample selection that is not random whose information is obtained using certain considerations generally adjusted to the objectives or research problems (Indriantoro & Supomo, 2013)

  • Some of the criteria used to measure the reliability of a construct are the coefficient of Alpha Cronbach reliability, the coefficient of composite reliability and the proportion of extracted variance

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Summary

Introduction

The development cannot be implemented if the government does not have the availability of funds. The implications of non-implementation of development are that efforts to realize people's welfare are hampered. This shows that the availability of funds for the government is so important to facilitate the development process. The Directorate General of Taxes of the Republic of Indonesia in 2016 noted. In 2016 the government set an ambitious budget target of Rp1,822 trillion, around 75% or Rp1,360 trillion derived from tax revenues. This figure has increased by 30% compared to the realization in 2015 (http://www.pajak.go.id/, 2016)

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