Abstract

The effects of sulfur passivation on HfO2/GaSb MOS capacitors (MOSCAPs) with neutralized and unneutralized (NH4)2S solutions of varied concentrations were investigated. Treatment with neutralized (NH4)2S aqueous solutions reduced the interface trap density (Dit) by ∼23%, improving the effects of sulfur passivation and producing a smoother interface compared with that obtained by treatment with unneutralized (NH4)2S aqueous solutions. The improved performance of GaSb MOSCAPs is attributed to solution neutralization rather than the change in concentration because the distributions of Dit were similar for samples treated with (NH4)2S solutions of different concentrations.

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