Abstract
SUMMARYIn the glasshouse, adult, apterous Myzus persicae (Sulz.) and Aphis fabae Scop, settled better and deposited more larvae on sucrose‐sprayed sugar‐beet plants than on water‐sprayed plants. M. persicae settled badly and deposited few larvae on plants that were kept in the dark before or after infestation. The effects of darkness on aphids were reduced by spraying the host plants with 10% solutions of sucrose before infestation.Viruliferous M. persicae transmitted beet yellows virus (BYV) and beet mild yellowing virus (BMYV) less efficiently to dark‐treated plants than to those grown in normal daylight. Spraying sugar beet with sucrose before inoculation with viruliferous M. persicae increased the proportion of successful BYV transmissions but only when the plants were dark‐treated. The effects of sucrose and darkness on settling and larviposition of aphids and on virus transmission may be related to changes in the concentration of carbohydrates, particularly sugars, in the leaves.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.