Abstract

Poly(lactic acid)/nano-precipitated calcium carbonate (PLA/NPCC) composites toughened with maleated styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS-g-MAH) were prepared by melt-compounding on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder followed by injection moulding. The mechanical properties of the PLA nanocomposites were characterized by ten- sile, flexural and impact tests, while their morphology were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The thermal properties of the composites were examined with differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravi- metric analyzer (TGA). The elongation at break and impact strength of the PLA/NPCC nanocomposites increased signifi- cantly after addition of SEBS-g-MAH. Both nano-dispersed NPCC and small NPCC clusters were found in PLA matrix. Also, some SEBS-g-MAH encapsulated NPCC can be observed. Thermal stability of PLA/NPCC was enhanced promi- nently by the addition of SEBS-g-MAH.

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