Abstract

The influence of deposition parameters on the properties of RF sputter deposited c-axis aligned crystalline (CAAC) IGZO was studied using both single parameter and design of experiment (DOE) analysis (target composition near InGaZnO4). Use of a 3-level, 6 factor Box-Behnken DOE enabled efficient sampling of the large processing parameter space. Deposition temperature and power, oxygen fraction in the sputter gas, and the ensuing Zn composition were identified as the key parameters correlated with c-axis texture in the films. CAAC formation commenced at a deposition temperature of 250°C reaching maximum surface normal alignment near 315°C. Crystallinity and alignment increased rapidly with oxygen fraction becoming nearly independent of fraction between 10% and 50%. Zinc loss during deposition at high temperatures and low oxygen partial pressures correlated with lower crystallinity, suggesting a strong composition dependence of CAAC formation in IGZO alloys. In contrast, increased deposition power improved alignment. Optimal deposition conditions were identified and related to a proposed nucleation and growth model.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.