Abstract

Objective To systematically evaluate the effectiveness of quantitative exercise intervention in intestinal preparation for colonoscopy. Methods The Cochrane Library, JBI evidence-based database, EMbase, Web of Science, CINAHL, Medline, CNKI, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) and Wanfang Database were searched systematically on randomized controlled trials about quantitative exercise intervention for bowel preparation for colonoscopy from the databases' establishment date to April of 2019. After screening literature, extracting data and evaluating quality, RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta-analysis. Results A total of 11 studies were included, including 2 067 patients, 1 038 in the intervention group and 1 029 in the control group. Eight studies showed that quantitative exercise intervention could improve the quality of bowel preparation (OR=2.24, 95%CI 1.17-4.29, P=0.01) ; eight studies showed that quantitative exercise intervention could reduce the incidence of adverse reactions (OR=0.42, 95%CI 0.22-0.82, P=0.01) . The results of two studies showed that the nursing satisfaction of patients could be effectively improved by using quantitative exercise intervention (OR=4.97, 95%CI 2.31-10.67, P<0.000 1) . Conclusions Quantitative exercise intervention can effectively improve the quality of bowel preparation before colonoscopy, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and improve nursing satisfaction. Key words: Meta-analysis; Colonoscopy; Bowel preparation; Quantitative exercise intervention

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